fhem-mirror/FHEM/70_TellStick.pm

401 lines
11 KiB
Perl

################################################################
#
# Copyright notice
#
# (c) 2012 Copyright: Kai 'wusel' Siering (wusel+fhem at uu dot org)
# All rights reserved
#
# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# The GNU General Public License can be found at
# http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
# A copy is found in the textfile GPL.txt and important notices to the license
# from the author is found in LICENSE.txt distributed with these scripts.
#
# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# This copyright notice MUST APPEAR in all copies of the script!
###############################################
###########################
# 70_TellStick.pm
# Module for FHEM
#
# Contributed by Kai 'wusel' Siering <wusel+fhem@uu.org> in 2012
# Based in part on work for FHEM by other authors ...
# $Id$
###########################
package main;
use strict;
use warnings;
#####################################
sub
TellStick_Initialize($)
{
my ($hash) = @_;
# Consumer
$hash->{DefFn} = "TellStick_Define";
$hash->{Clients} =
":SIS_PMS:";
my %mc = (
"1:SIS_PMS" => "^socket ..:..:..:..:.. .+ state o.*",
);
$hash->{MatchList} = \%mc;
$hash->{AttrList}= "loglevel:0,1,2,3,4,5,6";
$hash->{ReadFn} = "TellStick_Read";
$hash->{WriteFn} = "TellStick_Write";
$hash->{UndefFn} = "TellStick_Undef";
}
#####################################
sub
TellStick_GetCurrentConfig($)
{
my ($hash) = @_;
my $numdetected=0;
my $currentdevice=0;
my $FH;
my $i;
my $dev = sprintf("%s", $hash->{DeviceName});
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: Using \"$dev\" as parameter to open(); trying ...";
my $tmpdev=sprintf("%s --list 2>&1 |", $dev);
open($FH, $tmpdev);
if(!$FH) {
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: Can't start $tmpdev: $!";
return "Can't start $tmpdev: $!";
}
local $_;
while (<$FH>) {
my $msg=<$FH>;
chomp($msg);
my ($devid, $name, $state) = split('\t', $msg);
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: read: /$devid/$name/$state/";
if(defined($devid) && defined($name) && defined($state)) {
$numdetected++;
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: $devid $name $state";
}
}
close($FH);
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: Initial read done, $numdetected devices found";
if ($numdetected==0) {
Log 3, "TellStick_GetCurrentConfig: No TellStick devices found.";
return "no TellStick or configured devices found.";
}
$hash->{NUMDEVS} = $numdetected;
$hash->{STATE} = "initialized";
return undef;
}
#####################################
sub
TellStick_Define($$)
{
my ($hash, $def) = @_;
my @a = split("[ \t][ \t]*", $def);
my $numdetected=0;
my $currentdevice=0;
my $retval;
return "Define the /path/to/tdtool as a parameter" if(@a != 3);
my $FH;
my $dev = sprintf("%s", $a[2]);
$hash->{DeviceName} = $dev;
Log 3, "TellStick using \"$dev\" as parameter to open(); trying ...";
$retval=TellStick_GetCurrentConfig($hash);
Log 3, "TellStick GetCurrentConfing done";
if(defined($retval)) {
Log 3, "TellStick: An error occured: $retval";
return $retval;
}
if($hash->{NUMDEVS} < 1) {
return "TellStick no configured devices found.";
}
$hash->{Timer} = 30;
Log 3, "TellStick setting callback timer";
my $oid = $init_done;
$init_done = 1;
InternalTimer(gettimeofday() + 10, "TellStick_GetStatus", $hash, 1);
$init_done = $oid;
Log 3, "TellStick initialized";
return undef;
}
#####################################
sub
TellStick_Undef($$)
{
my ($hash, $def) = @_;
my @a = split("[ \t][ \t]*", $def);
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
if(defined($hash->{FD})) {
close($hash->{FD});
delete $hash->{FD};
}
delete $selectlist{"$name.pipe"};
$hash->{STATE}='undefined';
Log 3, "$name shutdown complete";
return undef;
}
#####################################
sub
TellStick_GetStatus($)
{
my ($hash) = @_;
my $dnr = $hash->{DEVNR};
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $dev = $hash->{DeviceName};
my $FH;
my $i;
Log 4, "TellStick contacting device";
my $tmpdev=sprintf("%s --list", $dev);
$tmpdev=sprintf("%s 2>&1 |", $tmpdev);
open($FH, $tmpdev);
if(!$FH) {
return "TellStick Can't open pipe: $dev: $!";
}
$hash->{FD}=$FH;
$selectlist{"$name.pipe"} = $hash;
Log 4, "TellStick pipe opened";
$hash->{STATE} = "reading";
$hash->{pipeopentime} = time();
}
#####################################
sub
TellStick_Read($)
{
my ($hash) = @_;
my $dnr = $hash->{DEVNR};
my $name = $hash->{NAME};
my $dev = $hash->{DeviceName};
my $FH;
my $inputline;
Log 4, "TellStick Read entered";
if(!defined($hash->{FD})) {
Log 3, "Oops, TellStick FD undef'd";
return undef;
}
if(!$hash->{FD}) {
Log 3, "Oops, TellStick FD empty";
return undef;
}
$FH = $hash->{FD};
Log 4, "TellStick reading started";
my @lines;
my $eof;
my $i=0;
my $tn = TimeNow();
my $reading;
my $readingforstatus;
($eof, @lines) = nonblockGetLinesTellStick($FH);
if(!defined($eof)) {
Log 4, "TellStick FIXME: eof undefined?!";
$eof=0;
}
Log 4, "TellStick reading ended with eof==$eof";
# FIXME! Current observed behaviour is "would block", then read of only EOF.
# Not sure if it's always that way; more correct would be checking
# for empty $inputline or undef'd $rawreading,$val. -wusel, 2010-01-04
# UPDATE: Seems to work so far, so I'll re-use this as-is ;) -wusel, 2012-01-21
if($eof != 1) {
foreach my $inputline ( @lines ) {
Log 5, "TellStick read: $inputline";
chomp($inputline);
my ($devid, $name, $state) = split('\t', $inputline);
if(defined($devid) && defined($name) && defined($state)) {
$state=lc($state);
my $dmsg = sprintf("socket te:ll:st:ck:01 %d state %s", $devid, $state);
$name =~ s/\W/_/;
$hash->{TMPLABEL} = $name;
Dispatch($hash, $dmsg, undef);
} else {
Log 4, "TellStick line /$inputline/ ignored";
}
}
}
if($eof) {
close($FH);
delete $hash->{FD};
delete $selectlist{"$name.pipe"};
undef($hash->{TMPLABEL});
# InternalTimer(gettimeofday()+ $hash->{Timer}, "TellStick_GetStatus", $hash, 1);
$hash->{STATE} = "read";
Log 4, "TellStick done reading pipe";
} else {
$hash->{STATE} = "reading";
Log 4, "TellStick (further) reading would block";
}
}
#####################################
sub TellStick_Write($$$) {
my ($hash,$fn,$msg) = @_;
my $dev = $hash->{DeviceName};
my ($serial, $devid, $what) = split(' ', $msg);
Log 4, "TellStick_Write entered for $hash->{NAME}: $serial, $devid, $what";
my $cmdline;
my $cmdletter="l";
if($what eq "on") {
$cmdletter="n";
} elsif($what eq "off") {
$cmdletter="f";
}
$cmdline=sprintf("%s -%s %d 2>&1 >/dev/null", $dev, $cmdletter, $devid);
system($cmdline);
Log 4, "TellStick_Write executed $cmdline";
return;
}
# From http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=713384 / http://davesource.com/Solutions/20080924.Perl-Non-blocking-Read-On-Pipes-Or-Files.html
#
# Used, hopefully, with permission ;)
#
# An non-blocking filehandle read that returns an array of lines read
# Returns: ($eof,@lines)
my %nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick;
sub nonblockGetLinesTellStick {
my ($fh,$timeout) = @_;
$timeout = 0 unless defined $timeout;
my $rfd = '';
$nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick{$fh} = ''
unless defined $nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick{$fh};
vec($rfd,fileno($fh),1) = 1;
return unless select($rfd, undef, undef, $timeout)>=0;
# I'm not sure the following is necessary?
return unless vec($rfd,fileno($fh),1);
my $buf = '';
my $n = sysread($fh,$buf,1024*1024);
# If we're done, make sure to send the last unfinished line
return (1,$nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick{$fh}) unless $n;
# Prepend the last unfinished line
$buf = $nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick{$fh}.$buf;
# And save any newly unfinished lines
$nonblockGetLines_lastTellStick{$fh} =
(substr($buf,-1) !~ /[\r\n]/ && $buf =~ s/([^\r\n]*)$//)
? $1 : '';
$buf ? (0,split(/\n/,$buf)) : (0);
}
1;
=pod
=begin html
<a name="TellStick"></a>
<h3>TellStick</h3>
<ul>
<br>
<a name="TellStickdefine"></a>
<b>Define</b>
<ul>
<code>define &lt;name&gt; TellStick &lt;/path/to/tdtool&gt;</code>
<br><br>
Defines a path to the program "tdtool", which is used to control a (locally attached)
"Telldus TellStick [Duo]" USB device. A TellStick controls a wide range of 433 MHz
devices, like the widely available switchable power outlets from InterTechno.<br><br>
To keep things simple, FHEM interfaces with the telldus-core suite (available
for Linux, Windows, Mac OSX) via the supplied tool, "tdtool". This FHEM module
will initially use "tdtool --list" to receive a list of configured devices, then let
autocreate (if enabled) create them as <a href="#SIS_PMS">SIS_PMS</a> devices.<br></br>
<i>Please make sure</i> that the user running FHEM under ("fhem" in a standard setup on
Linux) has the <i>r/w-right to access the stick's device</i> ("/dev/tellstick"
in telldus-core version 2.0) &mdash; if the state of your devices do not change when
modified im FHEM, access rights problems are the most probable cause
(<code>chmod o+rw /dev/tellstick</code> should fix that; you may want to automate it
via udev or adding the fhem user to the proper group ;))<br></br>
This module has only been tested with the 2.0 branch of teldus-core because of a known bug
in 2.1, <a href="http://www.telldus.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=15&t=1645"> preventing
version 2.1 working properly with some TellSticks</a> and/or "tdtool" application; FTR, the
"Batch: 8" version a was granted usage of for writing this module was impacted by it ...
To actually control any power sockets, you need to define a <a href="#SIS_PMS">SIS_PMS</a>
device &mdash; TellStick.pm uses SIS_PMS devices ("socket" is te:ll:st:ck:01, "socketnr"
is the ID of the device in "tdtool"), as as of now only on/off switching is supported and
this was the easiest implementation path. SIS_PMS is supported by <a href="http://sites.google.com/site/andfhem/">andFHEM</a>, the Android
frontend, so this make some sense. (Furthermore, I don't own dimmable devices and they are
actually not really cheap; >15 EUR/socket compared to the 15 EUR for 5 switch-only, non-self
learning socket adapters from Intertechno at your local home improvement store.)
<br><br>
Example:
<ul>
<code>define TStick TellStick /usr/bin/tdtool</code><br>
<code>define Deckenfluter SIS_PMS te:ll:st:ck:01 2</code><br>
</ul>
<br>
</ul>
<a name="TellStickset"></a>
<b>Set</b> <ul>N/A</ul><br>
<a name="TellStickget"></a>
<b>Get</b> <ul>N/A</ul><br>
<a name="TellStickattr"></a>
<b>Attributes</b>
<ul>
<li>none <!--<a href="#model">model</a> (TellStick)--></li>
</ul>
<br>
</ul>
=end html
=cut