ESP32-Fingerprint/Readme.md

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# ESP Fingerprint (r503) for FHEM
[ESPHome](https://esphome.io/components/fingerprint_grow.html) based firmware for ESP32 or ESP8266 to manage and use a R503-RGB Fingerprint Reader over MQTT.
Supported features of my code:
* Control R503 LED
* LED colors: RED, BLUE, PURPLE, GREEN, YELLOW, CYAN and WHITE
* LED effects: BREATHING, FLASHING, ALWAYS_ON, ALWAYS_OFF, GRADUAL_ON and GRADUAL_OFF
* enroll a fingerprint to the reader
* delete fingerprint
<img src="doc/r503.gif" width="300">
# Getting started
## Config pins and effects
Set correct GPIO Pins in `fingerprintdoor.yaml`
```yaml
# -----------------------------
# Config
# -----------------------------
devicename: fingerprintdoor
reader_rx_pin: GPIO16
reader_tx_pin: GPIO17
reader_sensor_pin: GPIO5
speed_flash: "100"
count_flash: "4"
speed_breath: "75"
count_breath: "7"
speed_gradual_off: "200"
speed_gradual_on: "35"
```
## Wifi and MQTT
Create a `secrets.yaml`file in your project folder
```yaml
wifi_ssid: "YourSSID"
wifi_password: "YourPASS"
ota_password: "OtaPass"
mqtt_ip: "192.168.1.1"
mqtt_user: ""
mqtt_password: ""
```
## Flash to ESP
Follow this [GUIDE](https://esphome.io/guides/installing_esphome.html) to install ESPHome and flash it to your device with:
```shell
esphome run fingerprintdoor.yaml --device COM4
```
> Note: COM Port may differ, change it to your COM port
## FHEM MQTT2 device
```shell
defmod myFingerprintReader MQTT2_DEVICE fingerprintdoor
attr myFingerprintReader comment ToDo neuer Finger:\
- enroll neue ID\
- ID in userreading speichern\
- ID in Hashtable im notify eintragen (Admin oder Standard User)
attr myFingerprintReader event-on-change-reading .*
attr myFingerprintReader event-on-update-reading msg
attr myFingerprintReader setList GREEN:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
BLUE:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
RED:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
PURPLE:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
WHITE:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
CYAN:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
YELLOW:ALWAYS_ON,ALWAYS_OFF,BREATHING,FLASHING,GRADUAL_ON,GRADUAL_OFF fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART0","effect":"$EVTPART1","speed":150, "count":0}\
purple_breath fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"purple","effect":"breathing","speed":90, "count":0}\
light_master:noArg fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"BLUE","effect":"BREATHING","speed":165, "count":0}\
light_master_off:noArg fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"BLUE","effect":"GRADUAL_OFF","speed":165, "count":0}\
ready4finger:noArg fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"PURPLE","effect":"BREATHING","speed":165, "count":0}\
ready4finger_off:noArg fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"PURPLE","effect":"ALWAYS_OFF","speed":165, "count":0}\
custom fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"$EVTPART1","effect":"$EVTPART2","speed":$EVTPART3, "count":$EVTPART4}\
off:noArg fingerprintdoor/led/command {"color":"RED","effect":"ALWAYS_OFF","speed":20, "count":0}\
cancel:noArg fingerprintdoor/cancel_enroll\
enroll fingerprintdoor/enroll $EVTPART1\
delete fingerprintdoor/delete $EVTPART1\
\
attr myFingerprintReader userReadings ID1 {"Person 1"},\
ID2 {"Person 2"},\
ID3 {"Person 3"}
```
## Usage in FHEM
### Enroll new finger
Syntax:
```shell
set <fhem device name> enroll <finger ID>
```
Example:
```shell
set myFingerprint enroll 1
```
>Note: Enrollment cancel ist possible with:
```shell
set myFingerprint cancel
```
### Delete finger
Syntax:
```shell
set <fhem device name> delete <finger ID>
```
Example:
```shell
set myFingerprint delete 1
```
### Set Led color and effect
Syntax:
```shell
set <fhem device name> <color> <effect> <speed> <count>
```
Example:
```shell
set myFingerprint blue flash 120 3
```
>Note: If `<count>=0` for effect "flashing" or "breathing" will run continously and can be interrupted
# Example
## Device Readings
<img src="doc/fhem.jpg" width="200">
## Setlist
<img src="doc/fhem2.jpg" width="200">
## Credits
[ESPHome project](https://esphome.io/)
[Helpful ESPHome tutorials](https://www.youtube.com/@Smarthomeyourself)